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Title IX & College Discipline Cases in Michigan

By Daniel T. Geherin

Title IX and university discipline cases can be complex and overwhelming, especially for students facing serious consequences. With major universities like the University of Michigan, Eastern Michigan University, and Michigan State University just a short distance away, the issues surrounding Title IX violations, campus crime, and student discipline are extremely relevant.

We understand the challenges that college students, faculty, and staff can face when dealing with college discipline matters. With over 25 years of experience practicing law in Washtenaw County, we’re uniquely positioned to help navigate the intricacies of both university policies and the legal system.

Without question, as a criminal defense attorney in Ann Arbor, representing young people in juvenile justice cases, handling Title IX and discipline work, as well as other work within the university, it's all intertwined with our practice.

How Title IX Relates to College Discipline Cases in Michigan

Title IX is a federal law that mandates gender equality in educational programs and activities, including protection against sexual harassment, sexual assault, and intimate partner violence. Universities must comply with Title IX guidelines to ensure a safe and equitable campus environment. Title IX is often associated with gender equality in sports, so it also covers cases of sexual harassment and misconduct.

Whether you're a student, faculty member, or staff member at the University of Michigan or another nearby institution, Title IX can impact your academic and professional future. Violations can lead to serious consequences, including suspension, expulsion, or loss of employment.

What Happens During a Title IX Investigation?

When a Title IX complaint is filed, the university is required to investigate the alleged misconduct. This process typically involves interviews with the alleged victim, the accused party, and any witnesses, with a determination of whether the accused violated Title IX regulations.

If the university finds that a violation occurred, it can impose a range of sanctions, from probation to expulsion for students. Employees found in violation of Title IX may face termination, regardless of their tenure.

A common example is a high-profile case where a Michigan State University football coach lost his job after being found in violation of Title IX regulations for harassment.

Title IX vs. University Discipline Cases

In addition to Title IX violations, universities also have their own codes of conduct and disciplinary procedures. These are typically separate from Title IX investigations, though they may address similar issues, such as harassment, assault, or violations of campus rules.

University discipline violations don’t necessarily involve gender-based misconduct. However, violations of these policies—whether related to alcohol, drugs, or fights—can result in suspension, expulsion, or loss of degree. The process is similar to a Title IX investigation, but it follows different procedures and timelines.

The Intersection of Title IX and Criminal Cases

Many Title IX cases—especially those involving allegations of sexual assault or violence—are also criminal in nature. Criminal investigations may run parallel to Title IX proceedings, adding another layer of complexity.

If someone is accused of sexual assault, for example, the case may be reported to both the police and the university. This can create significant challenges, as statements made in a Title IX investigation may later be used in criminal proceedings, and vice versa. As a result, it’s essential to have an experienced criminal defense attorney who can carefully navigate both processes to protect your rights.

Why You Need a Criminal Defense Attorney for Title IX and Campus Discipline Cases

The process of handling Title IX and campus discipline cases is different from traditional criminal cases. The procedures can be less formal, and the personnel involved may not always have the necessary legal training to handle serious accusations properly. Universities often conduct these investigations without the same legal safeguards as criminal courts, which can result in unfair outcomes for students and employees.

As a criminal defense attorney, we play a crucial role in representing students and employees through this process. We act as legal advisors, guiding you through the investigation, helping you prepare for hearings, and ensuring that your rights are protected. We’ll work behind the scenes to ensure that your side of the story is heard, and we’ll cross-examine witnesses when allowed to protect your interests.

Common Campus Crimes and Discipline Issues

Criminal charges and discipline violations are common on college campuses. Some of the most prevalent offenses include:

  • Substance Abuse Offenses: Underage drinking, possession of alcohol, driving under the influence (DUI), possession or sale of narcotics.
  • Sexual Misconduct and Violence: Assault, harassment, and sexual violence.
  • Property Damage and Violence: Fights, property damage, and domestic violence cases often stemming from disputes between students.
  • Theft, Vandalism, and Disorderly Conduct: Theft, vandalism, or public disturbances related to drinking and substance abuse.

What Makes Geherin Law Group, PLLC , Different?

We understand the challenges that students and employees face when accused of violating university policies. Our law firm has a deep connection to local universities like the University of Michigan and Michigan State, and we have extensive experience in defending clients in both criminal and Title IX matters.

We take the time to understand each client’s situation and tailor our legal strategies to achieve the best possible outcome. Our approach combines legal expertise with a strong commitment to supporting our clients through what can be an emotionally and mentally taxing process. 

Contact Geherin Law Group, PLLC  in Michigan for Help with Title IX and College Discipline Cases

If you or someone you know is facing a Title IX investigation, campus discipline case, or criminal charges related to college life, it’s important to have an experienced criminal defense attorney on your side. We offer a free consultation to discuss your case and help you understand your legal options.

Listen to our latest podcast the Michigan Justice Chronicles here.